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水灾救济班机困在巴基斯坦

苏库尔,巴基斯坦——在几十年最严重的季风雨警告中,恶劣的天气使装载紧急救援物资的直升飞机周五搁浅在巴基斯坦洪泛的西北地区。此次季风雨会给这个面临伊斯兰暴力的国家带来更多的破坏。

美国军事人员等待空运切努克人到受灾严重的斯瓦特谷的上游地区,遭到风暴袭击,风暴倾泻更多降雨到成千上万已居住在帐篷或挤到公共建筑的地区。

在过去的一周,洪水从巴基斯坦西北蔓延,造成约1500人死亡并影响了300多万人。

许多破坏来自强大的印度河,其在更好的时候灌溉大片农田。

大约3万名巴基斯坦士兵在重建桥梁,分送食物和在西北搭建救济营,那里是打击基地组织和塔利班的主要战场。外国和联合国已捐出了数百万美元。

其他提供帮助的还有伊斯兰慈善机构,包括至少一个和被禁止的激进组织有联系。

政府因做的不够充分而受到批评,特别是总统阿西夫·阿里·扎尔达里选择在危机高峰期时到欧洲进行旅行。

全国灾害管理局发言人阿马尔.马苏德说所有直升机目前驻扎在西北地区的已经因为恶劣天气停飞了。

萨利赫.法鲁基,南部信德省省灾害管理局负责人说,当局已经从洪水可能袭击地区疏散大约20万人,但还有更多的人仍居住在危险地带。

“居住在印度河附近的大约20万人并没有意识到势态的严重,他们不知道洪水冲击到他们地区的速度有多快,”他说。

河堤在被加强,人们从省苏库尔区低洼的村落被疏散开,区域灌溉部长詹姆.赛义夫拉.德哈热尤说。

约85名美军服务人员参加到救援活动中。

周四,6架直升飞机搭载800名受困人员并逐渐减少紧急救护。

美国在巴基斯坦不得人心,华盛顿希望救援任务将有助于改善其形象。但是此任务会招致来自巴基斯坦伊斯兰政治家和其他人的批评,他们对美国地面战场的想法持敌意态度,即使美国在灾后提供帮助。

美军在2005年克什米尔大地震后进行大量行动,就像它在2004年的以穆斯林为主的印尼海啸之后所做的一样。这些任务对提高华盛顿在那里的名誉功不可没。

 


 
Flood relief flights grounded in Pakistan

SUKKUR, Pakistan – Bad weather grounded helicopters carrying emergency supplies to Pakistan's flood-ravaged northwest Friday amid warnings the worst monsoon rains in decades would bring more destruction to a nation already reeling from Islamist violence.

U.S. military personnel waiting to fly Chinooks to the upper reaches of the hard-hit Swat Valley were frustrated by the storms, which dumped more rain on a region where many thousands are already living in tents or crammed into public buildings.

Over the last week, floods have spread from the northwest down Pakistan, killing around 1,500 people and affecting more than 3 million others.

Much of the destruction has come from the mighty Indus River, which in better times irrigates vast swaths of farmland.

Some 30,000 Pakistan soldiers are rebuilding bridges, delivering food and setting up relief camps in the northwest, which is the main battleground in the fight against al-Qaida and the Taliban.Foreign countries and the United Nations have donated millions of dollars.

Also helping out are Islamist charities, including at least one with links to a banned militant organization.

The government has come under criticism for not doing enough, especially since President Asif Ali Zardari chose to go ahead with a trip to Europe at the height of the crisis.

Amal Masud, a spokeswoman for the National Disaster Management Authority, said all helicopters currently stationed in the northwest were grounded because of poor weather.

Saleh Farooqi, head of the Provincial Disaster Management Authority in southern Sindh province, said authorities had evacuated about 200,000 people from areas where floodwaters could hit, but many more were still living in the danger zone.

"About 500,000 people living near the Indus River do not realize the gravity of the situation, and they do not know how fast the water is rushing to their areas," he said.

River embankments were being strengthened and people evacuated from low-lying villages in the province's Sukkur district, regional Irrigation Minister Jam Saifullah Dharejo said.

About 85 U.S. military service people are taking part in the relief activities.

On Thursday, six helicopters picked up about 800 stranded people and dropped off emergency aid.

The United States is unpopular in Pakistan, and Washington is hoping the relief missions will help improve its image. But the missions could draw criticism from Islamist politicians and others in Pakistan who are hostile to the idea of American boots on the ground, even if they are helping after a disaster.

The U.S. military carried out larger operations in the aftermath of the 2005 Kashmir earthquake, as it did in predominantly Muslim Indonesia after the 2004 tsunami. Those missions were credited with boosting Washington's reputation there.

 


 

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